6533b820fe1ef96bd1279a53

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Controversy over the Mode of Growth of Cambial Cylinder

Paweł KojsMuhammad IqbalAldona GizińskaAldona GizińskaAdam MiodekAdam MiodekWiesław Włoch

subject

0106 biological sciencesInitial layerSymplastic growthPlant ScienceAnatomyBiologyCircumference010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGrowth in girthRadial growthAnticlinal and periclinal divisionsVascular cambiumCylinderIntrusive growthVascular cambiumCambiumEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botany

description

Based on mathematical modelling, this review article describes the mechanism of expansion in the circumference of vascular cambium due to radial growth leading to increase in the tree-trunk diameter, and emphasizes upon the huge difference in the rate of symplastic growth of cambial initials in two different directions, viz. radial and circumferential. On the basis of anatomical evidence regarding the role of symplastic and intrusive growths, the long-standing hypothesis that the intrusive growth contributes to the increase of cambium circumference has been falsified. It has been shown with the help of mathematical calculations as well as anatomical observations that only symplastic growth of the initial cells (in circumferential direction) is responsible for the expansion of cambial circumference.

10.1007/s12229-020-09237-9https://link.springer.com/journal/12229/volumes-and-issues/87-2