6533b820fe1ef96bd1279b16

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Toward Comprehensive Plant Microbiome Research

Kari SaikkonenMarjo HelanderRiitta Nissinen

subject

endofyytit0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineEcology (disciplines)evoluutioBiodiversitylcsh:EvolutionmicrobiomeendophytesBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesbakteeritEcosystem services03 medical and health scienceslcsh:QH540-549.5Sustainable agriculturekasvitlcsh:QH359-425kasvitauditEcosystemMicrobiomebacteriaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcologybusiness.industryEnvironmental resource managementpathogensekologiamikrobiekologiamikrobistotaudinaiheuttajat030104 developmental biologysaprobesfungilcsh:Ecologysienetbusiness

description

Microbes have driven eco-evolutionary adaptations organizing biodiversity from the origin of life. They are ubiquitous and abundant, facilitating the biochemical processes that make Earth habitable and shape ecosystem structures, functions, and services. Recent studies reveal that commensalistic and beneficial microbes associated with wild and domesticated plants may aid in establishing sustainable agriculture for a changing climate. However, developing microbe-based biotechnologies and ecosystem services requires a thorough understanding of the diversity and complexity of microbial interactions with each other and with higher organisms. We discuss the hot and blind spots in contemporary research on plant microbiomes, and how the latest molecular biological techniques and empirical eco-evolutionary approaches could elevate our perception of microbe–plant interactions through multidisciplinary studies. peerReviewed

10.3389/fevo.2020.00061https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fevo.2020.00061/full