6533b820fe1ef96bd1279be0

RESEARCH PRODUCT

DFT Study on the Interaction of Tris(benzene-1,2-dithiolato)molybdenum Complex with Water. A Hydrolysis Mechanism Involving a Feasible Seven-Coordinate Aquomolybdenum Intermediate

Iñaki TuñónLorenzo FernándezFrancisco Pérez-plaElisa Llopis

subject

010405 organic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementElectronic structure010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesHybrid functionalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryMolybdenumDensity functional theoryReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryBenzeneLone pairBond cleavage

description

In the present work, the reactivity of the tris(benzene-1,2-dithiolato)molybdenum complex ([Mo(bdt)3]) toward water is studied by means of the density functional theory (DFT). DFT calculations were performed using the M06, B3P86, and B3PW91 hybrid functionals for comparison purposes. The M06 method was employed to elucidate the reaction pathway, relative stability of the intermediate products, nature of the Mo–S bond cleavage, and electronic structure of the involved molybdenum species. This functional was also used to study the transference of electrons from the molybdenum center toward the ligands. The reaction pathway confirms that [Mo(bdt)3] undergoes hydrolysis, yielding dihydroxo-bis(benzene-1,2-dithiolato)molybdenum complex ([Mo(OH)2(bdt)2]) and benzenedithiol. The reaction takes place through seven transition structures, one of them involving an aquo seven-coordinate molybdenum intermediate stabilized by a lone pair (LP) LPO→LPMo hyperconjugative interaction. This heptacoordinate species allows un...

https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.6b10233