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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Vibration effect on ball score test in international vs. national level table tennis

Marianna BellafioreGoran KuvačićNicola Luigi BragazziAlessandro Moura ZagattoLuca Paolo ArdigòJohnny PaduloAntonio Dello Iacono

subject

Score testmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMotor controlFatigued conditionPhysiology (medical)Muscle activity ; Motor control ; Reaction time ; Fatigued conditionsMedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineNational levellcsh:Sports medicinelcsh:QH301-705.5Reaction timeInternational levelOriginal PaperSettore M-EDF/02 - Metodi E Didattiche Delle Attivita' Sportivebusiness.industryRepeated measures design030229 sport sciencesfatigued conditions; motor control; muscle activity; reaction timeFatigued conditionslcsh:Biology (General)Physical therapylcsh:RC1200-1245businessBody mass index030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMuscle activity

description

In table tennis, motor skills are crucial for discriminating player level. However, there is a dearth of studies exploring the impact of a vibrational stimulus on performance. Thirty-four male players (age 25 +/- 2 years ; body mass index, BMI 23.4 +/- 1.2 kg.m(-2)) participated in the study. Seventeen played at international level (IL), while the remaining 17 played at national level (NL). The participants underwent a ball-handling test, the ball score, before (PRE) and after (POST) a vibrational stimulus. Intra-class correlation (ICC) for the ball score result showed good reliability (ICC 0.87 for IL and 0.80 for NL). Repeated measures ANOVA showed differences between groups for ball score (p = 0.000) and a significant groupxtime interaction (p = 0.004). Better performances were observed for the IL group than for the NL group, significantly only for POST. Vibration produced positive and negative effects in IL and NL groups, respectively.

https://doi.org/10.5114/biolsport.2018.78051