6533b821fe1ef96bd127aef1

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Guanidinoacetic Acid as a Nutritional Adjuvant to Multiple Sclerosis Therapy

Sergej M. Ostojic

subject

Behavioral NeurosciencePsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800Biological Psychiatry

description

Tackling impaired bioenergetics in multiple sclerosis (MS) has been recently recognized as an innovative approach with therapeutic potential. Guanidinoacetic acid (GAA) is an experimental nutrient that plays a significant role in high-energy phosphate metabolism. The preliminary trials suggest beneficial effects of supplemental GAA in MS, with GAA augments biomarkers of brain energy metabolism and improves patient-reported features of the disease. GAA can also impact other metabolic footprints of MS, including demyelination, oxidative stress, and GABA-glutamate imbalance. In this mini-review article, we summarize studies evaluating GAA effectiveness in MS, explore mechanisms of GAA action, and discuss the challenges of using dietary GAA as an element of MS therapy.

10.3389/fnhum.2022.871535https://hdl.handle.net/11250/3006589