6533b823fe1ef96bd127ea68

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Mathematical modeling of vehicle frontal crash by a double spring-mass-damper model

Kjell G. RobbersmyrHamid Reza KarimiBernard B. Mnyazikwiye

subject

Engineeringbusiness.industryStiffnessCrashStructural engineeringDamperVehicle dynamicsShock absorberAccelerationTuned mass damperCurve fittingmedicinemedicine.symptombusinessSimulation

description

This paper presents development of a mathematical model to represent the real vehicle frontal crash scenario. The vehicle is modeled by a double spring-mass-damper system. The front mass m1 represents the chassi of the vehicle and rear mass m2 represents the passenger compartment. The physical parameters of the model (Stiffness and dampers) are estimated using Nonlinear least square method (Levenberg-Marquart algorithm) by curve fitting the response of a double spring-mass-damper system to the experimental displacement data from the real vehicle crash. The model is validated by comparing the results from the model with the experimental results from real crash tests available.

https://doi.org/10.1109/icat.2013.6684071