6533b823fe1ef96bd127ee32

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Supercurrent Induced Charge-Spin Conversion in Spin-Split Superconductors

Tero T. HeikkiläFaluke AikebaierMihail Silaev

subject

Field (physics)superfluid densityFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyInelastic scattering01 natural sciencessuprajohteetSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)transport propertiesCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsSpin-½PhysicsSuperconductivityspin accumulationMesoscopic physicsspin currentta114Condensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityCharge (physics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyspin relaxationMagnetic fluxQuasiparticleCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated Electrons0210 nano-technology

description

We study spin-polarized quasiparticle transport in a mesoscopic superconductor with a spin- splitting field in the presence of co-flowing supercurrent. In such a system, the nonequilibrium state is characterized by charge, spin, energy and spin energy modes. Here we show that in the presence of both spin splitting and supercurrent, all these modes are mutually coupled. As a result, the supercurrent can convert charge imbalance, that in the presence of spin splitting decays on a relatively short scale, to a long-range spin accumulation decaying only via inelastic scattering. This effect enables coherent charge-spin conversion controllable by a magnetic flux, and it can be detected by studying different symmetry components of the nonlocal conductance signal.

10.1103/physrevb.98.024516http://arxiv.org/abs/1712.08653