6533b823fe1ef96bd127f722

RESEARCH PRODUCT

A Method to Evaluate Voltages to Earth During an Earth Fault in an HV Network in a System of Interconnected Earth Electrodes of MV/LV Substations

L. MineoGaetano ZizzoA. Campoccia

subject

EngineeringGroundbusiness.industryinterconnected earthing systemElectrical engineeringGESEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyHigh voltageEarthing systemFault (power engineering)earth faultElectronic engineeringglobal earthing systemElectrical and Electronic EngineeringEarthing global earthing systems power systems faultsbusinessPower-system protectionLow voltageElectrical impedanceVoltage

description

An easy and swift method to evaluate, in a system of interconnected earth electrodes, earth potentials on earthing systems of medium-voltage/low-voltage (MV/LV) substations, in an event of single-line-to-earth fault inside a high-voltage/medium- voltage (HV/MV) station, is presented. The advantage of the method is the simplicity of the mathematical model for solving complex systems of any size with a sufficient accuracy for practical purposes. This paper shows the results of simulations, performed on networks with different extensions and characteristics, organized in easy-to-read graphs and tables. A comparison of these results with the values obtained according to the procedure explained in the IEC-Standard 60909-3, and a study on the accuracy of the method has been made. Moreover, some considerations on the inclusion of earth electrodes of HV/MV stations within global earthing systems are done.

https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2007.915905