6533b824fe1ef96bd1281431
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Childhood Maltreatment, Educational Attainment, and IQ: Findings From a Multicentric Case-control Study of First-episode Psychosis (EU-GEI).
Lucia SideliAdriano SchimmentiDaniele La BarberaCaterina La CasciaLaura FerraroMonica AasLuis AlamedaEva VelthorstHelen L. FisherVincenzo CarettiGiulia TrottaGiada TripoliDiego QuattroneCharlotte Gayer-andersonFabio SeminerioCrocettarachele SartorioGiovanna MarrazzoAntonio LasalviaSarah TosatoIlaria TarriconeDomenico BerardiGiuseppe D’andreaCelso ArangoManuel ArrojoMiguel BernardoJulio BobesJulio SanjuánJose Luis SantosPaulo Rossi MenezesCristina Marta Del-benHannah E JongsmaPeter B JonesJames B. KirkbridePierre-michel LlorcaAndrea TortelliBaptiste PignonLieuwe De HaanJean-paul SeltenJim Van OsBart P RuttenMarta Di FortiCraig MorganRobin M. MurrayEu-gei Wp2 Groupsubject
Affective Disorders PsychoticIntelligence TestsSTRESSchildhood abuseBIPOLAR DISORDERASSOCIATIONschizophreniaPsychiatry and Mental healthPsychotic DisordersIQADVERSITIESCase-Control StudiesONSETRELIABILITYPHYSICAL ABUSEHumanschildhood neglectpsychosisChild AbuseVALIDITYChildRegular ArticlesTRAUMAdescription
[Background and hypothesis] Evidence suggests that childhood maltreatment (ie, childhood abuse and childhood neglect) affects educational attainment and cognition. However, the association between childhood maltreatment and Intelligence Quotient (IQ) seems stronger among controls compared to people with psychosis. We hypothesised that: the association between childhood maltreatment and poor cognition would be stronger among community controls than among people with first-episode of psychosis (FEP); compared to abuse, neglect would show stronger associations with educational attainment and cognition; the association between childhood maltreatment and IQ would be partially accounted for by other risk factors; and the association between childhood maltreatment, educational attainment, and IQ would be stronger among patients with affective psychoses compared to those with nonaffective psychoses.
| year | journal | country | edition | language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-05-07 |