6533b824fe1ef96bd1281618

RESEARCH PRODUCT

UNC-52/perlecan affects gonadal leader cell migrations in C. elegans hermaphrodites through alterations in growth factor signaling.

Hong ZhengDavid C. MerzJoseph G. CulottiGeorges AlvesTakehiro Kawano

subject

Malemedicine.medical_treatmentOrganogenesisCellDisorders of Sex DevelopmentReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine PhosphatasesFibroblast growth factorAnimals Genetically ModifiedCell MovementNetrinGrowth SubstancesGenes HelminthGeneticsMusclesCell migrationsWnt signaling pathwayHelminth Proteinsmedicine.anatomical_structurePhenotypeLarvaC. elegansFemaleNetrinsProteoglycansSignal transductionSignal TransductionUNC-52Nerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors Cell SurfacePerlecanmacromolecular substancesBiologymedicineAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsGonadsGeneMolecular BiologyGrowth factorfungiMembrane ProteinsCell BiologyPerlecanReceptors Fibroblast Growth Factornervous systemMutationbiology.proteinProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesDevelopmental Biology

description

0012-1606 doi: DOI: 10.1016/S0012-1606(03)00014-9; The unc-52 gene of Claenorhabditis elegans encodes a homologue of the basement membrane heparan sulfate proteoglycan perlecan. Viable alleles reduce the abundance of UNC-52 in late larval stages and increase the frequency of distal tip cell (DTC) migration defects caused by mutations disrupting the UNC-6/netrin guidance system. These unc-52 alleles do not cause circumferential DTC migration defects in an otherwise wild-type genetic background. The effects of unc-52 mutations on DTC migrations are distinct from effects on myofilament organization and can be partially suppressed by mutations in several genes encoding growth factor-like molecules, including EGL-17/FGF, UNC-129/TGF- , DBL-1/TGF- , and EGL-20/WNT. We propose that UNC-52 serves dual roles in C. elegans larval development in the maintenance of muscle structure and the regulation of growth factor-like signaling pathways.

10.1016/s0012-1606(03)00014-9https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12654300