6533b825fe1ef96bd12827c0
RESEARCH PRODUCT
On the impact of safety requirements, energy prices and investment costs in street lighting refurbishment design
Marina BonomoloMarco BeccaliGiacomo SalvadoriDavide ListaFrancesco Leccesesubject
Architectural engineeringLighting refurbishment design020209 energymedia_common.quotation_subjectEnergy (esotericism)Light pollution202 engineering and technologyemission reduction010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCrime prevention0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEconomic analysisElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCO2 emission reduction0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCivil and Structural Engineeringmedia_commonbusiness.industryLighting design economic feasibilityMechanical EngineeringBuilding and ConstructionInvestment (macroeconomics)PollutionCOGeneral EnergyEnergy efficiencyStreet lightingLighting simulationService (economics)ElectricitybusinessCO2 emission reduction; Energy efficiency; Lighting design economic feasibility; Lighting refurbishment design; Lighting simulation; Street lighting; Civil and Structural Engineering; Building and Construction; Pollution; Mechanical Engineering; Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringEfficient energy usedescription
Abstract Street lighting is an indispensable feature for the night landscape of cities. It is important for road safety, users visual comfort, crime prevention and to augment the perceived personal safety. Realize and maintain an adequate street lighting service is very expensive for municipalities with significant impact on their budgets. For this reason, special attention should be paid to the design of new street lighting systems and to the refurbishment of existing ones, since many of them are inadequate. In light of this it is very important to implement street lighting designs that fulfil lighting requirements avoiding energy waste and light pollution and, at the same time, result economically sustainable for municipalities. In this paper, an original step by step methodology for the lighting, energy and economic analysis of street lighting refurbishment designs has been introduced and explained in detail. The methodology is suitable for use in cities of different sizes. As an applicative example, the methodology has been tested in the town of Pontedera (Italy) and the results are discussed, also providing a sensitivity analysis of the economic feasibility with respect to the variations of electricity prices and investment costs.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2018-12-01 |