6533b826fe1ef96bd1283f78

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Molecular Topology QSAR Strategy for Crop Protection: New Natural Fungicides with Chitin Inhibitory Activity

Ramón García-domenechMaria Galvez-llompartMaria Galvez-llompartJorge GalvezRiccardo ZanniRiccardo Zanni

subject

Quantitative structure–activity relationshipGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryArticleNatural (archaeology)Crop protectionFungicidechemistry.chemical_compoundChemistryChitinchemistryBiochemical engineeringMolecular topologyQD1-999Mathematics

description

Nowadays, crop protection is a major concern and how to proceed is a delicate point of contention. New products must be safe and ecofriendly in accordance with the actual legislation. In this context, we present a quantitative structure-activity relationship strategy based on molecular topology as a tool for generating natural products as potential fungicides following a mechanism of action based on the synthesis of chitin inhibition (chitinase inhibition). Two discriminant equations using statistical linear discriminant analysis were used to identify three potential candidates (1-methylxanthine, hematommic acid, and antheraxanthin). The equations showed accuracy and specificity levels above 80%, minimizing the risk of selecting false active compounds.

10.1021/acsomega.0c00177https://doaj.org/article/dfe9346943e44a03ad65ca724ec4481f