6533b826fe1ef96bd1284592

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Linking Economic Stress to Marital Quality Among Finnish Marital Couples

Ulla KinnunenLea Pulkkinen

subject

biologymedia_common.quotation_subjectConger05 social sciencesDirect effectsHostilitybiology.organism_classificationStructural equation modelingDevelopmental psychology050106 general psychology & cognitive sciencesDepression (economics)050902 family studiesFinancial strainmedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesQuality (business)Economic stress0509 other social sciencesmedicine.symptomPsychologySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)media_commonDemography

description

Structural equation modeling was used to test the mediators of economic circumstances on marital quality using a sample of married or cohabiting 36-year-old Finnish men ( n = 133) and women ( n = 117). The model tested was an adapted version of the model presented by Conger, Ge, and Lorenz. For the men, the results were consistent with the proposed model: Poor employment status caused economic strain and affected the lives of the men to the extent that current economic strain increased expected financial strain, leading to greater depression and greater hostility in the marriage, both of which, in turn, predicted poor marital quality. For the women, poor economic circumstances and, in particular, an unstable career line had direct effects on depression, marital hostility, and poor marital quality. The sex differences are related to the different roles played by economic matters and careers in men's and women's lives.

https://doi.org/10.1177/019251398019006003