6533b826fe1ef96bd1284924

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Local structure of gallate proton conductors

Antonino MartoranaFrancesco GianniciAlessandro LongoLuisa SciortinoDiego Messana

subject

HistoryEXAFS gallate XRD proton conductorChemistryHydrogen bondchemistry.chemical_elementGallateCrystal structureComputer Science ApplicationsEducationCrystallographyChemical bondVacancy defectX-ray crystallographyLanthanumProton conductor

description

Lanthanum barium gallate proton conductors are based on disconnected GaO4 groups. The insertion of hydroxyls in the LaBaGaO4 network proceeds through self-doping with Ba2+, consequent O2- vacancy formation to fulfill charge neutrality. With a structural investigation on self-doped LaBaGaO4 oxides using synchrotron XRD and EXAFS on the Ga K-edge, we find that: (a) the GaO4 tetrahedra retain their size throughout the whole series; (b) the GaO4 tetrahedra rotate as rigid bodies on hydration, leading to the formation of a network of shorter O-O configurations that are stabilized by hydrogen bonds; (c) contraction of the lattice occurs along the a unit cell axis, as a consequence of an overall structural rearrangement of the hydrated solid.

10.1088/1742-6596/190/1/012077http://hdl.handle.net/10447/44225