First Fennoscandian record of the gall midge Janetiella glechomae Tavares, 1930 (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)

6533b828fe1ef96bd128815d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

First Fennoscandian record of the gall midge Janetiella glechomae Tavares, 1930 (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae)

Hans Henrik Bruun Jyrki Torniainen

subject

äkämäsääski Janetiella glechomae

description

Janetiella glechomae (Tavares, 1930) -äkämäsääski ilmoitetaan ensimmäisen kerran Suomesta. Havainto on samalla koko Fennoskandian alueelle uusi. Havainnon ja määrityksen teki tanskalainen tutkija, tohtori Hans Henrik Bruun, 18.6.2016 ollessaan vierailemassa vastaväittäjänä Jyväskylän yliopistossa. Varsinainen havaintopaikka sijaitsee ES: Joutsan Taka-Ikolassa. Habitaatti on reheväkasvuinen ja ruohoinen laidun, jolla ei juuri lajin löytö- hetkellä ollut karjaa. Janetiella glechomae elää vain maahumalalla (Glechoma hederacea). Lajin toukat aiheuttavat äkämän maahumalan kypsyvään lohkohedelmään. Yhden tai kahden toukan asuttama yksittäinen lohko (merikarppi) paisuu voimakkaasti ja äkämä ulottuu verhiön jäänteiden ulkopuolelle. Äkämä on ensin vaalea, myöhemmin ruskea. Toukat ovat pieninä valkeahkoja, täysikasvuisina n. 3 mm pitkiä ja oranssin sävyisiä. Laji kuvattiin vuonna 1930 Ranskan Normandiasta. Seuraavat havainnot tehtiin 80 vuotta myöhemmin Hollannin Bennekomissa vuonna 2010. H.H. Bruun löysi lajin kahdesta paikasta Tanskalle uutena vain viikkoa ennen Suomen havaintoa. Kaksi äkämää Joutsasta on taltioitu Jyväskylän yliopiston tiedemuseon hyönteiskokoelmiin. nonPeerReviewed

year	journal	country	edition	language
2016-01-01

http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201702141443

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