6533b829fe1ef96bd128a17a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Autonomy Freedom and Preferences for Redistribution

Ram MudambiSebastiano BavettaSebastiano BavettaPietro NavarraPietro NavarraDario Maimone Ansaldo PattiDario Maimone Ansaldo Patti

subject

IncentiveInequalityEconomic inequalitymedia_common.quotation_subjectPolitical scienceDemographic economicsRedistribution (cultural anthropology)Individual levelSocial mobilitySocial psychologySocial choice theoryAutonomymedia_common

description

In this paper we study the determinants of people's attitudes toward income inequality and their consequences for redistributive policies. In the light of a recent literature in social choice theory, we argue that an individual's attitudes toward inequality depend upon the extent of autonomy freedom he/she enjoys. We use individual level data to validate our theory and show that the higher the extent of an individual's autonomy freedom, the greater the probability that he/she supports larger income differences as incentives for individual effort. Conversely, the lower the extent of autonomy freedom, the more likely he/she supports the view that incomes should be made more equal. These findings appear to be robust to different model specifications even after controlling for a large set of both socio-economic variables and individual characteristics.

https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.958948