6533b829fe1ef96bd128abd5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The asymptotic covariance matrix of the Oja median

Thomas P. HettmanspergerMustafa NadarHannu Oja

subject

Statistics and ProbabilityCombinatoricsDelta methodMultivariate statisticsMatrix (mathematics)Multivariate analysis of varianceDimension (vector space)Matrix t-distributionApplied mathematicsEquivariant mapAffine transformationStatistics Probability and UncertaintyMathematics

description

The Oja median, based on a sample of multivariate data, is an affine equivariant estimate of the centre of the distribution. It reduces to the sample median in one dimension and has several nice robustness and efficiency properties. We develop different representations of its asymptotic variance and discuss ways to estimate this quantity. We consider symmetric multivariate models and also the more narrow elliptical models. A small simulation study is included to compare finite sample results to the asymptotic formulas.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-7152(03)00210-4