6533b829fe1ef96bd128ad0d

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Information transfer and information modification to identify the structure of cardiovascular and cardiorespiratory networks

Barbora CzippelovaZuzana TurianikovaMichal JavorkaGiandomenico NolloJana KrohovaLuca Faes

subject

medicine.medical_specialtyInformation transferPosture0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringBlood PressureHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genreCardiovascular SystemDiastolic arterial pressureAutonomic regulation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHeart RateInternal medicineBayesian multivariate linear regressionmedicine1707Resting state fMRIbusiness.industryRespirationMultivariate time series analysisHealthy subjectsCardiorespiratory fitness020601 biomedical engineeringSignal ProcessingSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaLinear ModelsCardiologyData miningbusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgery

description

To fully elucidate the complex physiological mechanisms underlying the short-term autonomic regulation of heart period (H), systolic and diastolic arterial pressure (S, D) and respiratory (R) variability, the joint dynamics of these variables need to be explored using multivariate time series analysis. This study proposes the utilization of information-theoretic measures to measure causal interactions between nodes of the cardiovascular/cardiorespiratory network and to assess the nature (synergistic or redundant) of these directed interactions. Indexes of information transfer and information modification are extracted from the H, S, D and R series measured from healthy subjects in a resting state and during postural stress. Computations are performed in the framework of multivariate linear regression, using bootstrap techniques to assess on a single-subject basis the statistical significance of each measure and of its transitions across conditions. We find patterns of information transfer and modification which are related to specific cardiovascular and cardiorespiratory mechanisms in resting conditions and to their modification induced by the orthostatic stress.

https://doi.org/10.1109/embc.2017.8037135