6533b82afe1ef96bd128c20c

RESEARCH PRODUCT

What can gender tell us about the pre-retirement experiences of elite distance runners in Finland?: A thematic narrative analysis

Tatiana V. RybaNoora RonkainenNoora J. RonkainenIrina Watkins

subject

Athletic retirementmedia_common.quotation_subjectIdentity (social science)Career transitionsCoachingDevelopmental psychologyNarrative inquiry03 medical and health sciencesSocial support0302 clinical medicineIdentity0502 economics and businessmedicineta315ta515Applied Psychologymedia_commonNarrative inquirybiologyAthletesbusiness.industry05 social sciencesLoneliness030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationFriendshipEliteCultural praxismedicine.symptomPsychologybusinesshuman activities050212 sport leisure & tourism

description

Abstract Objectives This study explores gendered experiences of the mastery stage in endurance runners' athletic careers in terms of (a) key themes in this period of life, (b) retirement decision-making and (c) changes in athletic and runner identities. Design and method Ten male and nine female athletes aged between 25 and 62 participated in individual interviews. The data were analyzed via thematic narrative analysis. Results and conclusion Gendered meanings permeate career decision-making and retirement patterns of Finnish runners. Female athletes reported many difficulties, including health problems, loneliness, societal pressure and lack of social support during the final years of their careers. These aspects were important reasons for them to start considering retirement from sport. Male athletes reported less social pressure and suggested that friendship in sport was a major reason for postponing retirement. Male athletes expressed more interest for coaching others, wherein women perceived themselves as incompetent and/or lacked time and interest for it. Running remained important for the majority of athletes after retirement and they anticipated or had continued regular running post-retirement.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2015.06.003