6533b82afe1ef96bd128c26a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Effect of water immersion on post-rotatory and caloric nystagmus.

Satoru WatanabeRudolf J. Von BaumgartenMotoyuki HashibaYuichiro InoueShunkichi Baba

subject

medicine.medical_specialtyHot TemperatureRotationChemistryGeneral MedicineNystagmusAudiologyCaloric testBody weightProprioceptionSemicircular CanalsCaloric NystagmusOtorhinolaryngologyWater immersionWeightlessPhysical StimulationImmersionmedicineImmersion (virtual reality)Caloric TestsHumansmedicine.symptom

description

Caloric nystagmus and post-rotatory nystagmus were recorded with and without head-out water immersion. As water immersion reduces body weight by about 90% owing to buoyancy, it decreases somatosensory inputs. Thus water immersion can be used to simulate a weightless environment. Caloric nystagmus was enhanced significantly by water immersion; however, post-rotatory nystagmus was not. These findings demonstrate that caloric nystagmus is easily affected by water immersion which decreases somatosensory inputs, but that post-rotatory nystagmus is not.

10.3109/00016489109131408https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1927402