6533b82cfe1ef96bd128f46c

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Ionic Liquids on Demand in Continuous Flow

Holger FreyAndreas F. M. KilbingerJohannes KlosDaniel WilmsHolger Löwe

subject

chemistry.chemical_compoundMass transportChemical engineeringChemistryContinuous flowCapillary actionOn demandOrganic ChemistryIonic liquidAnalytical chemistryMicromixerPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAlkylation

description

We report on the development of an alternative protocol for the facile, solvent-free synthesis of various novel imidazolium-based ionic liquids (ILs) that affords highly pure products without the necessity of subsequent purification steps. The continuous approach is based on the combination of HPLC pumps with a micromixer and a capillary residence tube. Our system provides a high degree of control over the alkylation reactions due to a high surface-to-volume ratio and superior heat and mass transport. Within the scope of our studies, we focused on ionic liquids containing differently substituted phenyl rings and characterized these compounds with respect to further use for direct application or subsequent reaction sequences. Scale-up can conveniently be achieved by operating several reactors with high continuous throughput in parallel.

https://doi.org/10.1021/op900069a