6533b82cfe1ef96bd128f4bd

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Experimental investigation of resonant activation

Rosario N. MantegnaBernardo Spagnolo

subject

PhysicsHalf-normal distributionStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Physical systemFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyProbability density functionSymmetric probability distributionNoise (electronics)Exponential functionProbability distributionStatistical physicsReciprocal distributionCondensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics

description

We experimentally investigate the escape from a metastable state over a fluctuating barrier of a physical system. The system is switching between two states under electronic control of a dichotomous noise. We measure the escape time and its probability density function as a function of the correlation rate of the dichotomous noise in a frequency interval spanning more than 4 frequency decades. We observe resonant activation, namely a minimum of the average escape time as a function of the correlation rate. We detect two regimes in the study of the shape of the escape time probability distribution: (i) a regime of exponential and (ii) a regime of non-exponential probability distribution.

10.1103/physrevlett.84.3025https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11019003