6533b82cfe1ef96bd12900e0

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Diversity of macrofungi and exploitation of edible mushroom resources in the National Park “Appennino Lucano, Val D'Agri, Lagonegrese” (Italy)

Elias PolemisRiccardo CompagnoA. La RosaGi ZervakisMaria Letizia GarganoGiuseppe Venturella

subject

0106 biological sciencesAmanitabiologyNational parkEcologyTricholomaBoletus04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesMycenaRussulaEdible mushroomGeographyWild edible mushrooms fungal diversity National Parks Italy sustainable use of non-timber forest resourcesLactariusSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E Applicata040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics010606 plant biology & botany

description

An investigation on the macrofungal diversity of the National Park “Appennino Lucano, Val D’Agri, Lagonegrese” (Basilicata, southern Italy) was carried out, together with an evaluation of wild edible mushrooms in agro-forest ecosystems and their possible exploitation as a new source of food and revenue in rural and under-developed areas of this region. An unpublished list of 249 mushroom taxa (229 Basidiomycota and 20 Ascomycota), mostly belonging to the genera Tricholoma, Tuber, Russula, Amanita, Boletus, Lactarius, Mycena, Agaricus, Clitocybe and Hygrophorus, growing in this important natural area is provided together with ecological characterization of the recorded specimens. Inonotus obliquus is a new record for Basilicata, while Mycena bresadolana is reported for the first time from southern Italy. The presence of Amaurodon mustialae¨nsis, an extremely rare species of the northern hemisphere reported for the first time on white fir, is noteworthy. Among the previous findings, 116 species of edible mushrooms are presented and discussed in view of their relative abundance and edibility.

https://doi.org/10.1080/11263504.2014.1000997