6533b82efe1ef96bd12934da

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Les " mausolées " de Salone et de Split

Pascale Chevalier

subject

HistoryMoyen Âge[SHS.ARCHEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryVisual Arts and Performing ArtsAncient citybiology[SHS.ARCHEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and Prehistorymedia_common.quotation_subjectGeminaArtPilgrimageAncient historybiology.organism_classificationSalona; antiquite tardive; mausolee; palais de Diocletien; cathedraleCapital (architecture)Archéologie[ SHS.ARCHEO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Archaeology and PrehistoryMiddle AgesBishopsmedia_common

description

Although abbot Martin is supposed to have collected and brought it all to Rome, as pope John IV had asked him to, the relics of salonitan martyrs are venerated since the Early Middle Ages in Split cathedral, settled in the octagon of Diocletian’s Palace, in the ager of Salona, former capital of Roman Dalmatia. Both main martyrs of the ancient city, first bishop Domnio and Anastasius fullonicus, are the medieval patrons of the cathedral beside Virgin Mary. Anastasius had previously been buried in a private mausoleum on the necropolis of Marusinac - mausoleum which gave birth to a pilgrimage ecclesial complex including a basilica gemina. Having first looked for graves ad sanctos at Manastirine near Domnio’s grave, the salonitan bishops invest Marusinac in the 6th-7th centuries; this tradition is revived in Split from the 9th-10thcentury onwards in the ambulatory around the cathedral.

https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00987693