6533b82efe1ef96bd1293ebe

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Net-charge fluctuations in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt[sNN]=2.76TeV.

Franco MeddiFranck MansoX. G. LuL. JirdenRosario NaniaM. BombaraPaul ConstantinR. A. SoltzHege Austrheim ErdalE. MudnicDong Jo KimMihaela GheataE. Pereira De Oliveira FilhoGraham Richard LeeB. Rodrigues Fernandes RabacalL. VickovicRaphaelle Marie BailhacheF. BossúAlexander KlugeLaurent DucrouxJuha ÄYstöAra GrigoryanIsabel DominguezErmanno VercellinD. FabrisCatherine Micaela SilvestreI. S. ZguraM. A. MazzoniArtem KonevskikhI. KulakovØYstein Senneset HaalandG. V. MargagliottiMarcel Araujo Silva FigueredoB. GhidiniAnju BhasinH. ZhangMagnus MagerMagnus MagerF.f. GuberDavid Dobrigkeit ChinellatoRaphaelle IchouW. J. ParkPeter GlasselR. N. SingarajuZubayer AhammedPietro AntonioliAdam Tomasz MatyjaAdam Tomasz MatyjaG. A. FeofilovBarbara GuerzoniPeter ChristiansenA. BalditMichal MeresTiziano VirgiliR. W. FearickW. PerytM. ZhalovMaciej Pawel SzymanskiC. GarabatosJohan AlmeLuciano RamelloFrancesco BarileRaimond SnellingsP. ZelnicekJoakim NystrandKrzysztof RedlichT. PeitzmannM. VajzerM. VajzerO. VikhlyantsevA. ArendSylvain ChapelandMarian PutisShih-chang LeeS. PuchaginMikolaj KrzewickiM. BotjeRaffaele GrossoS. BöttgerR. FerrettiJai Samuel Nielsen SalzwedelD. PerrinoS. A. AhnIgor PshenichnovFederico CarminatiYu.n. PestovFatima PadillaP. L. M. Podesta-lermaTeodor SiemiarczukL. K. MangotraIonel StanAjay Kumar DashIndranil DasV. AltiniJaroslav AdamRinaldo RuiH. Pereira Da CostaFederico RonchettiAndre MischkeC. IvanG. PudduA. JacholkowskiPradip Kumar SahuGuy PaicM. KrusAlberica ToiaAlberica ToiaV. PospíšilA. A.e. BergognonV. R. LogginsPanagiotis ChristakoglouXuan ZhangXuan ZhangG. Koyithatta MeethaleveeduPhilipp Johannes LuettigVladislav MankoShuaib Ahmad KhanDominik FehlkerM. Fusco GirardM. GagliardiJongik YoonBogdan VulpescuG. D ErasmoJ. Figiel116Z. YinVladimir PeskovVladimir PeskovJovan MilosevicL. VannucciAlexandru Florin DobrinAlexandru Florin DobrinC. A. Marin TobonW. YuCinzia LuzziAlexander Philipp KalweitRosario TurrisiD. HaseganSona PochybovaRoberto DiviaDimitry AleksandrovS. Porteboeuf-houssaisSandro BjelogrlicAnik GuptaG. Conesa BalbastrePeter Martin JacobsJ. P. RevolJiri KralOlja DordicJon Christopher WikneStefania BufalinoGiacomo BrunoMichal PetranT. J. HumanicK. ŠAfaříkI. K. YooM. EstienneT. P. SinhaHanna Paulina ZbroszczykK. K. LooJihyun BhomA. M. GagoS. SanoG. Cara RomeoYvonne Chiara PachmayerAnders Garritt KnospeDario BerzanoD. HatzifotiadouLaszlo BoldizsarJ. TakahashiAlexandre ShabetaiEvgeny KryshenMohd Danish AzmiAlberto BaldisseriPeter MalzacherY. J. KwonPaolo GiubellinoH. A. ToriiBoris WagnerHelmut Oskar OeschlerHelmut Oskar OeschlerEnrichetta Maria FioreChiara BianchinTyler Allen BrowningJ. G. ContrerasStefano PianoA. HayrapetyanD. MayaniHenner BueschingMin Jung KweonS. L. La PointeDavid H. EvansS. H. KimRoberto PreghenellaC. LaraJ. BartkeK. BugaievPetra RiedlerM. VenaruzzoB. S. ChangB. S. ChangG. SteynR. VarmaA. PulvirentiA. PulvirentiFederico AntinoriA. Casanova DíazGerardus NoorenC. BaumannCsaba SoosPhilippe CrochetZ. VilakaziI. IlkivE. SerradillaGiuseppe SimonettiSanjib MuhuriP. RoyF. BlancoM. BogolyubskyT. Sugitate45Michele FlorisM. GallioAlexander KurepinM. MastromarcoLeonid VinogradovSabyasachi SiddhantaG. SimatovicAlberto MasoniMarie GermainJørgen André LienM. MorandoBruno EspagnonOmbretta PinazzaAjit Kumar MohantySaehanseul OhPietro CorteseKai SchwedaKai SchwedaA. OchirovJohanna StachelAlexei KhanzadeevUlrich Michael FrankenfeldRalf Peter AverbeckA. A. RademakersR. SmakalL. ManceauMaksym ZyzakE. López TorresA. KolojvariZ. HarmanovaAndrey ZarochentsevA. De FalcoC. D. AnsonStefan Thomas HeckelM. SteinpreisR. RomitaPetr ZavadaDeepika RatheeR. P. ScharenbergChristina MarkertAnte BilandzicS. KoxG. HamarJ. H. KimE. CrescioM. BachL. LeistamEwa Gladysz-dziadusKyong Sei LeeJan RakM. E. CotalloYu. V. KharlovD. MiśkowiecD. MiśkowiecS. YasnopolskiyDiego StoccoF. ScarlassaraH. BøggildAntoine Xavier LardeuxA. A. VinogradovBedangadas MohantyE. StenlundAlexander VodopyanovC. E. Pérez LaraAlexander BorissovY. WangT. KrawutschkeA. V. KazantsevAlexandr TumkinRadiy IlkaevC. LazzeroniGian Michele InnocentiJogender SainiAndrea AgostinelliBranislav SitarCatia PettaTrine Spedstad TveterA. NyathaIvan KiselA. NedosekinO. Villalobos BaillieR. A. RicciK. PolákV. P. KondratievE. Perez LezamaJ.a. MaresGrazia LuparelloMads Stormo NilssonParaskevi GanotiT. BreitnerAndrey VasilievEnrico ScomparinFiorella FiondaY. MaoE. Cruz AlanizJ. S. KimJ. ThäderBogdan Theodor RascanuM. WildeA.g. FedunovSteffen SchreinerP. Vande VyvreTome AnticicYasuo MiakeM. MaseraKjetil UllalandN. De MarcoFilip KrizekE. Belmont-morenoJ. LehnertT. MoonLukasz Kamil GraczykowskiR. KourD. W. KimT.m. SteinbeckC. A. Carrillo MontoyaG. NazarovPalash KhanKen OyamaM. Van LeeuwenHyungsuk SonJ. UlrichJ. UlrichP. A. ScottHåvard HelstrupClaudio GeunaConstantinos LoizidesN. PitzS. K. PalMarkus Konrad KohlerFrancesco RiggiE. Calvo VillarR. WanR. WanStefan KirschOleksii IvanytskyiVardanush PapikyanR. Alfaro MolinaFrancesco NoferiniShingo SakaiDavide CaffarriA. Ortiz VelasquezA. Ortiz VelasquezAntonin MaireRamona LeaJohannes Hendrik StillerMarkus FaselPanagiota FokaS. SerciJochen GerhardBasanta Kumar NandiSvein LindalRishat SultanovV. CatanescuAirton DeppmanSergey NikulinD. M. JhaV. WagnerVikas SinghalAntonino ZichichiEleazar CuautleSun Kun OhAgneta OskarssonJean-yves GrossiordM. R. GirardAntonio UrasSidharth Kumar PrasadStefania Beole'Hans Hjersing DalsgaardC. NygaardM. KliemantMaria VasileiouT. SusaMesut ArslandokV. PaticchioE. DénesR. ScottM. Spyropoulou-stassinakiMarcelo Gameiro MunhozValeria MucciforaA. I. PavlinovY. HoriJ. H. KangPeter ChochulaAlla MaevskayaKristin Fanebust HetlandE. G. FerreiroM. KretzSvetlana KushpilShiming YangM. I. MartínezChristophe Pierre SuireMichal KrelinaZ. Conesa Del ValleR. Baldini FerroliM. CherneyThomas Michael CormierM. R. Dutta MajumdarKathrin KochZ. ButheleziVladimir KaplinA. Szanto De ToledoI. León MonzónAdrian SevcencoT. C. AwesKyoichiro OzawaG. Tejeda MuñozJana BielcikovaDagmar AdamováJanusz OleniaczY. BerdnikovAna VargasX. CaiDanthasinghe PiyarathnaV. Chibante BarrosoRaghunath SahooH. León VargasValerie Ramillien BarretMarek KowalskiS. RadomskiM. A. Subieta VásquezSebastian KalcherY. Le BornecN. NovitzkyC. CicaloWerner RieglerD. P. MahapatraT.h. KimC.j. SchmidtSilvia ArcelliP. H. S. Y. JayarathnaI. Maldonado CervantesElena BrunaKalliopi KanakiMarco LeoncinoM. A. LisaGyula BencediDmitry Mal'kevichL. RiccatiJ. Pujol TeixidoN. ZaviyalovBjarte KilengLuciano MusaM. HeideT. S. RäihäDmitry BlauC. RoyA. Rodriguez MansoFabrizio CoccettiLijiao LiuBoris BatyunyaJ. SarkamoDebasish DasMarian KrivdaMarian KrivdaRama Chandra BaralDavide FalchieriV. KakoyanT. PawlakG. O.v. De BarrosA. G. AgocsS. SchuchmannF. CarenaVladimir IvanovTaku GunjiMaitreyee MukherjeeG. OrtonaKlaus Johannes ReygersA. Di MauroPeter Graham JonesA. MussoSmbat GrigoryanJ. UrbanSergey GorbunovFrederic LefevreR. T. Jimenez BustamanteC. SøgaardH. LeónElisa IncaniC. OppedisanoMichal BrozD. VranicGrzegorz Andrzej WilkVitaly LoginovMatthias RichterPeter Braun-munzingerSanjeev Singh SambyalMaya Hachiya ShimomuraF. RettigMarta VerweijRainer Martin SchickerRainer Arno Ernst RenfordtH. H. GutbrodG. L. UsaiOleg KaravichevM. A. Diaz CorcheroMichal SumberaAndrzej DeloffPaolo CameriniSergey VoloshinG. ViestiA. A. P. SuaideYongwook BaekYongwook BaekKenneth Francis ReadPetr NomokonovAlina Gabriela GrigorasLinus FeldkampAndres SandovalD. FeleaJ. BookGennady ZinovjevJan CepilaBenjamin DonigusJ. De CuvelandJ. MlynarzG. Herrera CorralS. De PasqualeL. Montaño ZetinaB. BoyerJ. UleryLawrence PinskyMarc WeberSadhana DashF. Baltasar Dos Santos PedrosaXing-bo YuanPhilippe RosnetJuyeon YiMalgorzata Anna JanikI. GarishviliAndre AugustinusRune LangøyRoberta ArnaldiAnton JuskoM. BasileM. BoccioliAlexey KurepinGyulnara EyyubovaM. SanoPodist KurashviliY. P. ViyogiAndrey ReshetinSukalyan ChattopadhyayMarcello LunardonAnton AlkinRashmi RaniwalaDosatsu SakataDieter RøhrichJochen KleinV. NikolicZ. L. MatthewsN. HerrmannE. A. R. CasulaNirbhay Kumar BeheraSergey KiselevK. ShtejerIvan KralikMiroslav PiknaMario SittaSven GotovacRalf KeidelClaude Andre PruneauA. RakotozafindrabeA. VyushinAlice ZimmermannØYstein DjuvslandGiacomo ContinG.s. ShabratovaFederico CindoloL. ŠáNdorH. DelagrangeT. DobrowolskiY. L. YamaguchiR. De RooijAndrei GheataR. GomezL. ToscanoRoberto BarberaTatsuya ChujoAndreas MorschX. Sanchez CastroRomualdo SantoroPeter Zahariev HristovPeter LevaiArturo Alejandro Menchaca-rochaL. AphecetcheAmalia PopGilda ScioliRachid GuernaneImrich SzarkaNicole BastidDaniel LohnerMihai NiculescuA. PalmeriUwe WesterhoffA. PesciA. PalahaRicha GuptaMichael WangR. GrajcarekJ. AnielskiM. SukhorukovG. S. PappalardoPeter StrmenLuciana BianchiI. E. YushmanovC. CavicchioliFrederick KramerGergely Gabor BarnafoldiI. Cortés MaldonadoJ. W. HarrisA. RachevskiWladyslaw Henryk TrzaskaJ. PlutaEvgeny RyabinkinRajeev SinghVladimir VecherninLatchezar BetevM. Mohisin KhanArtur Krzysztof SzostakJ. J. GaardhøjeAlexey BogdanovSatyajit JenaSilvia MasciocchiMaxime GuilbaudEva SickingRui MaN. P. NaumovNicolas ArborKristjan Herlache GulbrandsenI. BerceanuBorge Svane NielsenO. DrigaY. VinogradovL. Valencia PalomoMarco BregantKenta ShigakiMichael Linus KnichelDaniel BerenyiAna Maria MarinJohannes Peter WesselsJohannes Peter WesselsP. CerelloB. S. NilsenA. Ahmad MasoodiChristoph MayerT. HoraguchiA. Martínez DavalosT.a. PocheptsovRenaud VernetC. Klein-bösingMassimiliano MarchisoneA. S. NyaninF. BelliniA. KorneevD. PeriniV. KushpilB. HicksPaolo MartinengoS. BoseBenjamin Andreas HessAnthony Robert TimminsJ. L. CharvetPaulus Gerardus KuijerV. GrigorievKyrre SkjerdalY. Corrales MoralesA. Ramírez ReyesKilian Eberhard SchwarzE. BraidotAlexander AkindinovP. GrosL. MolnarSergey FilchaginM. ZynovyevD. TruesdaleDmitry FinogeevSubhash SinghaStefan RosseggerAdam Ryszard KisielAdam Ryszard KisielS. PalCostin GrigorasLeonardo MilanoE. MontesF. PrinoS. Di LibertoToralf Bernhard SkaaliMarek ChojnackiR. SantoG. Martínez GarcíaHerve BorelH. SakaguchiB. PastirčákP. González-zamoraA. GonschiorBruno AlessandroH. CainesSudhir RaniwalaV. Canoa RomanV. Canoa RomanA. K. BhatiTatiana KaravichevaSubikash ChoudhuryL. LuquinCenek ZachT. AronssonPhilippe PillotL. CunqueiroAndrea AliciNikolai SmirnovRaphael Noel TieulentDai-mei ZhouRene BellwiedL. CifarelliAnnika PassfeldYves Roland SchutzYves Roland SchutzSedat AltinpinarT. K. NayakCristian AndreiVenelin AnguelovNazeer AhmadD. S. HwangPatrick Simon ReicheltSergey NazarenkoBetty AbelevJeewon SeoC. Di GiglioA. SzczepankiewiczBrigitte CheynisHannes JungHideki HamagakiGunnar LøvhøidenAnselmo MargottiM. Rodríguez CahuantziG.f. SegatoD. I. PatalakhaG. De CataldoV. LentiM. VeldhoenB. GrinyovUlrich FuchsAlessandra FantoniE. QuercighAngela BadalaMeidana HuangP. OstrowskiK. WatanabeS. RohniPremomoy GhoshSami Sakari RasanenAndrew Marshall AdareIwona Anna SputowskaAnand Kumar DubeyAlessandro FerrettiY. KucheriaevS. Aguilar SalazarJ. D. Tapia TakakiMotoi InabaSergio VergaraJoel Anthony MazerB. H. HanC. Ceballos SanchezY. ZoccaratoChristian ChristensenD. TlustyAlexander MamonovFengchu ZhouAndrei Ionut HerghelegiuHeiko EngelD. R. GangadharanCristina TerrevoliE. NappiV. DemanovA. K. Dutta MajumdarE. FragiacomoIan Gardner BeardenAlexey KuryakinTuva Ora Herenui RichertValery PuninS.a. ZaporozhetsAdriana TelescaS. JangalMikhail MalaevXiangrong ZhuA. Karasu UysalA. Karasu UysalCvetan Valeriev CheshkovCvetan Valeriev CheshkovAntonio RossiI. KrausD. BudnikovJ. L. KlayA. R. ReolonS. NavinJ. S. RealM. C. S. WilliamsPaola GianottiVito ManzariDomenico ColellaVladimir SamsonovChristine NattrassD. M. Madagodahettige-donArturo TauroSerhiy SenyukovSerhiy SenyukovK. MaEdmundo Javier Garcia-solisBastian BathenL. Xaplanteris KarampatsosA. G. AsryanD. WangI. MartashviliFlorian PainkeHenrik QvigstadA. B. KaidalovAnnalisa MastroserioJan Fiete Grosse-oetringhausM. NicassioS. LohnI. Altsybeev130Sang Un AhnSang Un AhnI. ChawlaHans Rudolf SchmidtSeyong KimJ. ZhuAlex HansenUdo Wolfgang KebschullPascal DupieuxAndrea DaineseSergey FokinP. PetrovIlya SelyuzhenkovTorsten AltA. WilkM. LenhardtC. PajaresMikhail StolpovskiyAndrew IvanovHans MullerF. SoramelAlexis Jean-michel MasEvgeny KarpechevG. Aglieri RinellaM. LechmanJorn Henning PutschkeJorn Henning PutschkeMartijn ReicherJ. Castillo CastellanosY. SibiriakE. Almaráz AviñaS.a. SadovskyTakafumi NiidaG. M. UrciuoliChristian Claude KuhnH. AppelshäuserKetil RøedSergey NikolaevEugenio ScapparoneLee Stuart BarnbyL. MassacrierL. MassacrierXavier Bernard LopezJaroslav BielcikMarco MontenoM. KimP. I. LoenneAnton AndronicH. J. JangM. HartigS. SharmaA. De CaroJitendra KumarBikash SinhaGaute ØVrebekkP. Di NezzaMelinda SicilianoN. GrionP. G. InnocentiCynthia Marie HadjidakisB. Fenton-olsenAlessandro GrelliA. Fernández TéllezMartin PoghosyanNatalia KondratyevaMateusz Andrzej PloskonSiegfried Valentin FoertschNeetika SharmaD. PeresunkoKirill VoloshinFilippo CostaOliver BuschI. HřivnáčováMarian IvanovK. StrabykinMarco De PetrisJens WiechulaB. K. SrivastavaS. K. BasuG. StefanekVladimir NikulinMaria HaiducBoris HippolyteCarlos A. SalgadoChristophe FurgetJean Willy Andre CleymansVolker LindenstruthJ. Mercado PérezP. La RoccaN. Van Der KolkD. De GruttolaMihai PetroviciHenning KværnøD. EliaBernd Stefan WindelbandD. EmschermannM. PachrNicola BianchiVarlen GrabskiMadan M. AggarwalNéstor ArmestoI. LakomovB. Von HallerHaijun YangWisla CarenaChristoph BlumeD. Di BariP. T. HilleJihye SongS. EsumiM. IrfanMartin ValaMartin ValaS. U. ChungAndrzej RybickiCiprian Mihai MituJiebin LuoRene BrunL. H. González-truebaGiacomo VolpeMikhail IppolitovJacek Tomasz OtwinowskiM. R. CosentinoBongsoo KimAnkita GoswamiYou ZhouD. A. Moreira De GodoyClaudiu Cornel SchiauaSandra MorettoAndrea DanuP. Ladron De GuevaraGuillaume BatigneRenu BalaDavid Michael RohrC. G. YaldoT. KalliokoskiFabio Filippo ColamariaA. J. Rubio Montero10Hans Peter BeckL. V. MalininaR. JanikIouri BelikovThomas DietelJ. BánRoman LietavaN. Carlin FilhoY. MartynovAlexandru BercuciA. PiccottiSara ValleroSudipan DeJ. F. Castillo HernandezIonut Christian ArseneB. PolichtchoukP. KaliňákD. SilvermyrAditya Nath MishraNicolas BockD. Caballero OrdunaPaolo PaganoB. V.k.s. PotukuchiC. Guerra GutierrezV. PetráčekRuben ShahoyanJanka VrlakovaTomoya TsujiDeepa ThomasMyunggeun SongJurgen SchukraftK. DasChristian LippmannChristian LippmannChiara ZampolliJulien FaivreLuke David Hanratty

subject

Particle physicsNuclear TheoryPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadroncharge fluctuation ; Pb-Pb ; heavy ion ; ALICEGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciencesNuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear CollisionsNuclear theoryPhysicsLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDetectorPlasmaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQuark–gluon plasmaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - Experiment

description

We report the first measurement of the net-charge fluctuations in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV, measured with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The dynamical fluctuations per unit entropy are observed to decrease when going from peripheral to central collisions. An additional reduction in the amount of fluctuations is seen in comparison to the results from lower energies. We examine the dependence of fluctuations on the pseudo-rapidity interval, which may account for the dilution of fluctuations during the evolution of the system. We find that the ALICE data points are between the theoretically predicted values for a hadron gas and a Quark-Gluon Plasma. We report the first measurement of the net-charge fluctuations in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76  TeV, measured with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The dynamical fluctuations per unit entropy are observed to decrease when going from peripheral to central collisions. An additional reduction in the amount of fluctuations is seen in comparison to the results from lower energies. We examine the dependence of fluctuations on the pseudorapidity interval, which may account for the dilution of fluctuations during the evolution of the system. We find that the fluctuations at the LHC are smaller compared to the measurements at the BNL Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider, and as such, closer to what has been theoretically predicted for the formation of a quark-gluon plasma. We report the first measurement of the net-charge fluctuations in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = 2.76 TeV, measured with the ALICE detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. The dynamical fluctuations per unit entropy are observed to decrease when going from peripheral to central collisions. An additional reduction in the amount of fluctuations is seen in comparison to the results from lower energies. We examine the dependence of fluctuations on the pseudorapidity interval, which may account for the dilution of fluctuations during the evolution of the system. We find that the fluctuations at LHC are smaller compared to the measurements at the Relativistic heavy Ion Collider (RHIC), and as such, closer to what has been theoretically predicted for the formation of Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP).

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