6533b82ffe1ef96bd129649f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The analytic-synthetic distinction

Francisco Rodríguez-consuegra

subject

Philosophy of mathematicsPresentationPhilosophymedia_common.quotation_subjectGödelQuinecomputerAnalytic–synthetic distinctioncomputer.programming_languageEpistemologymedia_common

description

This chapter tries to throw light on the first of Godel’s two main theses in the philosophy of mathematics, namely that mathematical propositions are analytic. To this end, an overview of similar conceptions is presented first in which the views by Frege, Russell Wittgenstein, Carnap and Quine are expounded. Then Godel’s view is analyzed, both in his publications and in the manuscripts which appear in this edition. The presentation of Carnap’s detailed attempt to define analyticity in his The Logical Syntax of Language (1934) may seem rather long in comparison with the ones devoted to the other authors, but it should be recalled that the Godel manuscripts appearing here were a direct philosophical reaction to Carnap’s viewpoint, and there is no other sufficiently detailed presentation of this viewpoint in the literature. I am convinced that Godel’s manuscripts cannot be properly understood without having at least a summary of Carnap’s construction available.

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-9248-3_3