6533b830fe1ef96bd1296562

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Dynamic anomalies at the glass transition of organic van der Waals liquids

F. Fujara

subject

Self-diffusionCondensed matter physicsOrganic ChemistryNeutron scatteringCondensed Matter::Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksAnalytical ChemistryCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundViscositysymbols.namesakechemistryTerphenylsymbolsPhysics::Chemical PhysicsAnomaly (physics)Debye–Waller factorvan der Waals forceGlass transitionSpectroscopy

description

Abstract The paper discusses the question of whether there is a characteristic temperature T c above the calorimetric glass transition temperature T g . Mode-coupling theory (MCT) predicts a crossover from liquid- to solid-like dynamics at T c . Neutron scattering and gradient NMR experiments have been carried out to test MCT using the molecular van der Waals liquid ortho -terphenyl as a model system. A significant anomaly of the Debye—Waller factor and a “decoupling” of self-diffusion from viscosity support the MCT predictions. A critical discussion of the relevance of such tests and of the limitations of neutron scattering is presented.

https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-2860(93)80145-l