6533b830fe1ef96bd1296591

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Concerning mistreatment of older people: clinical and ethical thoughts based on a study of known cases.

C. HerveI. PluPierre PfitzenmeyerI. FrancoisG. Moutel

subject

MaleAgingMESH: Elder AbuseHealth (social science)MESH : AgedPoison controlSocial WelfareElder AbuseSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthMESH: Aged 80 and overMedicineMESH : FemaleMESH : Physician's Rolemedia_commonMESH: AgedAged 80 and overMESH: Personal AutonomyHuman factors and ergonomicsPhysicians FamilyMESH: Physician's Role[ SDV.ETH ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/EthicsFemaleFranceAutonomymedicine.medical_specialtySocial WorkMESH: Physicians FamilyMESH : Malemedia_common.quotation_subjectMESH : Family HealthMESH: Social WorkDirect actionMESH : Social WorkInjury preventionHumansMESH : Aged 80 and overMESH : FrancePsychiatryPhysician's RoleAgedFamily HealthMESH: Humansbusiness.industryMESH : Humans[SDV.ETH] Life Sciences [q-bio]/EthicsMESH : Personal AutonomyMESH: Male[SDV.ETH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/EthicsMESH: FranceMESH : Physicians FamilyPersonal AutonomyMESH: Family HealthMESH : Elder AbuseGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessGerontologyMESH: Female

description

International audience; Following a report by the Health Ministry recommending a greater implication of general practitioners (GP) in the diagnosis and care of mistreated older people, we wanted to evaluate what was actually their role in this matter. A study was made of files of mistreated older persons referred to the social services in a Parisian suburb. For each file, we noted who raised the first suspicions of mistreatment, who diagnosed it, what happened next, and what precisely the GP's role was. Out of 600 files, we found 12 cases, concerning 14 persons (two couples). Although all the patients had health problems requiring frequent consultations with their GP, none of these situations were diagnosed by the GP. In all cases, the GP played only a secondary role, if at all. The following points are discussed: The link between family problems and history cannot be ignored in the follow up of such situations. The GP's role is discussed regarding clinical knowledge of mistreatment and the legal rules they have to deal with. Our results bring to light how the balance between the person's autonomy and the necessary direct action is especially delicate in this field.

10.1016/j.archger.2005.07.005https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16154651