Apaļā jūrasgrunduļa Neogobius melanostomus populācijas bioloģisko parametru raksturojums Latvijas piekrastē

6533b830fe1ef96bd12974b4

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Apaļā jūrasgrunduļa Neogobius melanostomus populācijas bioloģisko parametru raksturojums Latvijas piekrastē

Loreta Rozenfelde

subject

Apaļais jūrasgrundulis Baltijas jūra Otolīti Vecumu noteikšana Bioloģija Bioloģiskie parametri

description

Darbā tika analizētas apaļā jūrasgrunduļa bioloģisko parametru izmaiņas Latvijas piekrastē, balstoties uz komerciālās un rūpnieciskās zvejas datu analīzi laika posmā no 2014. – 2018. gadam. Baltijas jūras atklātajā daļā dzīvojošie apaļie jūrasgrunduļi sasniedz lielāku ķermeņa izmēru, nekā Rīgas jūras līcī dzīvojošie īpatņi, izaugot aptuveni par 2 cm garāki. Taču pēdējo gadu laikā abos reģionos ir samazinājies īpatņu vidējais garums, ka arī mazāko īpatņu masa. Papildus analizējot vecumstruktūru un dzimumstruktūru izmaiņas Baltijas jūras atklātajā daļā novērojams tēviņu īpatsvara pieaugums, kā arī populācijas novecošanās, vidējam vecumam sasniedzot 3,6 gadus. Tika konstatēti arī samērā svārstīgi nobarotības rādītāji, labāku īpatņu kondīciju uzrādot Baltijas jūras atklātajā daļā.Šādas bioloģisko parametru izmaiņas norāda uz Latvijas piekrastē dzīvojošā apaļā jūrasgrunduļa attīstības dinamikas mainību, ko būtiski ir ietekmējis populācijas blīvuma pieaugums.

year	journal	country	edition	language
2019-01-01

https://dspace.lu.lv/dspace/handle/7/48257

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