6533b831fe1ef96bd1299115

RESEARCH PRODUCT

A Multi-Projector Calibration Method for Virtual Reality Simulators with Analytically Defined Screens

Sergio CasasInmaculada ComaCristina PortalésMarcos Fernández

subject

simulatorComputer scienceCalibration (statistics)ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processing02 engineering and technologyVirtual realitylcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics01 natural scienceslcsh:QA75.5-76.95010309 opticsSimulació per ordinadorComputer graphics (images)0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringimage processing; projector calibration; virtual reality; simulator; surveyingRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingPoint (geometry)lcsh:PhotographysurveyingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringRealitat virtualProcess (computing)020207 software engineeringlcsh:TR1-1050Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignSample (graphics)projector calibrationimage processingTask (computing)Photogrammetryvirtual realitylcsh:R858-859.7lcsh:Electronic computers. Computer scienceComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionImatges Processament

description

The geometric calibration of projectors is a demanding task, particularly for the industry of virtual reality simulators. Different methods have been developed during the last decades to retrieve the intrinsic and extrinsic parameters of projectors, most of them being based on planar homographies and some requiring an extended calibration process. The aim of our research work is to design a fast and user-friendly method to provide multi-projector calibration on analytically defined screens, where a sample is shown for a virtual reality Formula 1 simulator that has a cylindrical screen. The proposed method results from the combination of surveying, photogrammetry and image processing approaches, and has been designed by considering the spatial restrictions of virtual reality simulators. The method has been validated from a mathematical point of view, and the complete system—which is currently installed in a shopping mall in Spain—has been tested by different users.

https://doi.org/10.3390/jimaging3020019