6533b831fe1ef96bd1299a95
RESEARCH PRODUCT
The Saccharomyces cerevisiae zinc finger proteins Msn2p and Msn4p are required for transcriptional induction through the stress response element (STRE).
Christoph SchüllerH RuisAron Marchler-bauerG MarchlerMaría Teresa Martínez-pastorF Estruchsubject
Hot TemperatureSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription GeneticSaccharomyces cerevisiaeMolecular Sequence DataPlasma protein bindingSaccharomyces cerevisiaeGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyTranscription (biology)Osmotic PressureMolecular BiologyGeneTranscription factorZinc fingerGeneticsGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologybiologyBase SequenceGeneral NeurosciencePromoterZinc Fingersbiology.organism_classificationYeastCell biologyDNA-Binding ProteinsOxidative StressOligodeoxyribonucleotidesResearch ArticleProtein BindingTranscription Factorsdescription
The MSN2 and MSN4 genes encode homologous and functionally redundant Cys2His2 zinc finger proteins. A disruption of both MSN2 and MSN4 genes results in a higher sensitivity to different stresses, including carbon source starvation, heat shock and severe osmotic and oxidative stresses. We show that MSN2 and MSN4 are required for activation of several yeast genes such as CTT1, DDR2 and HSP12, whose induction is mediated through stress-response elements (STREs). Msn2p and Msn4p are important factors for the stress-induced activation of STRE dependent promoters and bind specifically to STRE-containing oligonucleotides. Our results suggest that MSN2 and MSN4 encode a DNA-binding component of the stress responsive system and it is likely that they act as positive transcription factors.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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1996-05-01 |