6533b832fe1ef96bd129a2d5

RESEARCH PRODUCT

TANAMI: Tracking Active Galactic Nuclei with Austral Milliarcsecond Interferometry - II. Additional Sources

Bryce CarpenterBryce CarpenterBryce CarpenterR. AngioniJay BlanchardJonathan QuickD. J. ThompsonCornelia MüllerSergei GulyaevUli KatzAnastasios TzioumisStuart WestonStuart WestonM. DörrR. SchulzR. SchulzR. SchulzP. R. BurdChris PhillipsTim NatuschMatthias KadlerFelicia KraußM. DutkaEduardo RosEduardo RosH. HaseJ. A. ZensusJej LovellT. PursimoThomas EberlJ. TrüstedtSteven TingaySteven TingayRoopesh OjhaRoopesh OjhaRoopesh OjhaJ. StevensJörn WilmsPhilip G. EdwardsShinji HoriuchiM. BöckM. BöckChristian PlötzRoberto Nesci

subject

PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)Active galactic nucleus010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsContext (language use)AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics01 natural sciencesRadio telescopeNeutrino detector13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesVery-long-baseline interferometryNeutrinoBlazarAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena010303 astronomy & astrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsFermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope

description

TANAMI is a multiwavelength program monitoring active galactic nuclei (AGN) south of -30deg declination including high-resolution Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) imaging, radio, optical/UV, X-ray and gamma-ray studies. We have previously published first-epoch 8.4GHz VLBI images of the parsec-scale structure of the initial sample. In this paper, we present images of 39 additional sources. The full sample comprises most of the radio- and gamma-ray brightest AGN in the southern quarter of the sky, overlapping with the region from which high-energy (>100TeV) neutrino events have been found. We characterize the parsec-scale radio properties of the jets and compare with the quasi-simultaneous Fermi/LAT gamma-ray data. Furthermore, we study the jet properties of sources which are in positional coincidence with high-energy neutrino events as compared to the full sample. We test the positional agreement of high-energy neutrino events with various AGN samples. Our observations yield the first images of many jets below -30deg declination at milliarcsecond resolution. We find that gamma-ray loud TANAMI sources tend to be more compact on parsec-scales and have higher core brightness temperatures than gamma-ray faint jets, indicating higher Doppler factors. No significant structural difference is found between sources in positional coincidence with high-energy neutrino events and other TANAMI jets. The 22 gamma-ray brightest AGN in the TANAMI sky show only a weak positional agreement with high-energy neutrinos demonstrating that the >100TeV IceCube signal is not simply dominated by a small number of the $��$-ray brightest blazars. Instead, a larger number of sources have to contribute to the signal with each individual source having only a small Poisson probability for producing an event in multi-year integrations of current neutrino detectors.

https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1709.03091