6533b836fe1ef96bd12a158e

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Resistive state of quasi-one-dimensional superconductors: Fluctuations vs. sample inhomogeneity

M. ZgirskiK. Yu. Arutyunov

subject

Quantum phase transitionSuperconductivityResistive touchscreenMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityNanowireFOS: Physical sciencesThermal fluctuationsCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Cross section (physics)Electrical resistivity and conductivityCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityQuantum fluctuation

description

The shape of experimentally observed R(T) transition of thin superconducting wires is analyzed. Broadening of the transition in quasi-1-dimensional superconducting channels is typically associated with phase slip mechanism provided by thermal or quantum fluctuations. It is shown that consideration of inevitable geometrical inhomogeneity and finite dimensions of real samples studied in experiments is of primary importance for interpretation of results. The analysis is based on experimental fact that for many superconducting materials the critical temperature is a function of characteristic dimension of a low-dimensional system: film thickness or wire cross section

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physe.2007.05.022