6533b836fe1ef96bd12a1c86

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Foliar Spraying with Zineb Increases Fruit Productivity and Alleviates Oxidative Stress in Two Tomato Cultivars

E. BarrenoÁNgeles Calatayud

subject

AntioxidantbiologyPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentfungifood and beveragesPlant physiologyPlant SciencePhotosynthesisEnzyme assayLipid peroxidationchemistry.chemical_compoundHorticulturechemistryAgronomyZinebmedicinebiology.proteinCultivarChlorophyll fluorescence

description

The effects of foliar spraying of the dithiocarbamate zineb on two cultivars of tomato grown in the field in a site with high ozone concentrations were studied by means of biomass assessment, antioxidant enzyme assays, lipid peroxidation, and chlorophyll fluorescence measurements. Zineb prevented the peroxidation of membrane lipids and decreased the activity of scavenging enzymes, which suggests that plants sprayed with zineb are subjected to lower oxidative stress than controls. The beneficial effects of zineb protection is the utilization of a larger fraction of absorbed radiant energy in photosynthesis and a larger fruit yield in plants of both cultivars.

https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1026716529002