6533b837fe1ef96bd12a1ed8
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Effect of Superbasic Ionic Liquids on the Synthesis of Dendritic PolyaminesviaAza-Michael Addition Reaction
Bartłomiej BereskaMarcin MuszyńskiJolanta IłowskaMichał SzmatołaJanusz NowickiAgnieszka BereskaRafał GrabowskiKrystyna Czajasubject
010405 organic chemistryEthylenediamineGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesChemical reaction0104 chemical sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryYield (chemistry)Ionic liquidMichael reactionOrganic chemistryAcrylonitrileSelectivitydescription
Catalytic effect of selected superbasic ionic liquids on the yield and selectivity of aza-Michael addition of ethylenediamine and ammonia to acrylonitrile was investigated. The reactions were performed in calorimetric reactor equipped with RT-IR probe (real-time IR), where all energy changes associated with chemical reactions and physical transformations were monitored. Catalytic activity of selected superbasic ionic liquids in aza-Michael addition ethylenediamine and ammonia to acrylonitrile were determined and obtained polynitriles were then hydrogenatated to final three- and four-directional dendritic polyamines. The products were characterized by instrumental analytical methods, including 1H-NMR, GC/MS, FTIR and DSC. Application of superbasic ionic liquids positively influenced both the yield of aza-Michael addition and selectivity to fully branched products.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2017-10-31 | ChemistrySelect |