6533b837fe1ef96bd12a3177

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Species specificity of trail pheromones of fungus-growing termites from northern Vietnam

Ngo Truong SonOdile BonnardA. PeppuyChristian BordereauEtienne SémonAlain Robert

subject

0106 biological sciencesEntomologyfood.ingredientDodecatrienol[SPI.GPROC] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringZoology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesFungus-growing termitesfood[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringMacrotermes[SPI.GPROC]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Chemical and Process EngineeringMacrotermes annandaleiEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSbiologyEcology[SDV.IDA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringbiology.organism_classification010602 entomologyTermitidaeInsect ScienceSex pheromoneGC-MSMacrotermitinae

description

Trail-following pheromones were studied in four fungus-growing termites from northern Vietnam: Macrotermes annandalei, M. barneyi, Odontotermes hainanensis and O. maesodensis. From bioassays, we suggest that trail pheromones of these species are composed of a common or anony-mous signal, as well as species-specific signals. The anonymous signal has been identified by GC-MS as (Z)-dodec-3-en-1-ol for each species from extracts of sternal glands and from solid phase microextraction of the surface of their sternal gland. This compound is secreted in much higher quantities (up to 1.4 ng/worker) than dodecatrienol, another anonymous signal of trail-following in termites. (Z)-dodec-3-en-1-ol is an anonymous signal of trail-following for numerous fungusgrowing termites, including African termites M. bellicosus and M. subhyalinus, but is not ubiquitous for all Macrotermitinae. Trail specificity is much more pronounced between species of different genera than between congeners. Species-specific compounds were not identified.

https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-02674322