6533b838fe1ef96bd12a446b

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The helminth community of the wood mouse, <I>Apodemus sylvaticus</I>, in the Sierra Espuña, Murcia, Spain

M.v. FuentesM.v. FuentesS. SáezM. TrelisM.t. Galán-puchadesJ.g. Esteban

subject

biologyHost (biology)EcologyCestodaZoologyGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationWood mousefluids and secretionsNematodeAbundance (ecology)parasitic diseasesApodemusHelminthsAnimal Science and ZoologyParasitologySpecies richness

description

The helminth community of the wood mouse, Apodemus sylvaticus, in the Sierra Espuna was characterized after a complete analysis of its helminth community component and infracommunity structure relative to host age, sex and year of capture. The helminth community comprised 13 species: one trematode, four cestodes and eight nematodes. The cestode Pseudocatenotaenia matovi and the nematode Syphacia frederici were the most prevalent and abundant helminth species, respectively. Sixty four percent of mice analysed presented helminths with a direct cycle and 42% presented helminths with an indirect cycle. The helminth community presents a low diversity with infracommunities usually made up of only one or two helminth species. Host age and year of capture seem to play a major role in determining species richness and helminth diversity, but not in determining the abundance of helminths. Host sex does not seem to affect the infection rate nor the diversity. Further studies on more samples of wood mice and other small mammal species in this regional park are needed to explore any possible interactions between helminth communities in the host populations.

https://doi.org/10.1079/joh2003226