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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Growth and Characterization of Anodic Films on Scandium

F. Di QuartoF. MuratoreMonica Santamaria

subject

Materials scienceRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter Physicsanodic films scandiumelectrochemical characterization photoelectrochemical characterization capacitance measurementsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAnodeCharacterization (materials science)Settore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicatachemistryMaterials ChemistryElectrochemistryScandium

description

The anodic behavior of Sc in a slightly alkaline aqueous solution is studied. Electrochemical and capacitance measurements suggest that passive films can be formed on the scandium surface under a high electric field. The formation of these layers occurs at low faradaic efficiency due to oxygen evolution. Photoelectrochemical experiments suggest the formation of a barrier layer with a thickness high enough to hinder external electron photoemission processes and allow the estimation of the bandgap of the films as a function of their formation voltage. The estimated bandgap values were lower than that reported for Sc2O3, suggesting the formation of hydrated phases and/or of a strongly oxygen deficient oxide

https://doi.org/10.1149/2.040401jes