6533b839fe1ef96bd12a63ec

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Quantum chemical calculations of KTN solid solutions

Eugene A. KotominEugene A. KotominG. BorstelRoberts I. EglitisRoberts I. Eglitis

subject

Quantum chemicalStereochemistryChemistryGeneral ChemistryElectronic structureCondensed Matter PhysicsFerroelectricityTantalateQuantum chemical methodImpurityChemical physicsMaterials ChemistryPerovskite (structure)Solid solution

description

Abstract The results of semi-empirical calculations for perovskite KNbxTa1−xO3 (KTN) solid solutions are presented for x = 0.04, 0.11, 0.89, and 0.96. Quantum chemical method of the Intermediate Neglect of the Differential Overlap (INDO) was combined with 135- and 320-atom supercells. Analysis of the optimised atomic and electronic structure has clearly demonstrated that several nearest Nb atoms substituting for Ta in KTaO3 — unlike Ta impurities in KNbO3 — reveal the self-ordering effect, which probably triggers the ferroelectricity observed in KTN.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0038-1098(98)00398-6