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RESEARCH PRODUCT
The affective response to health-related information and its relationship to health anxiety: An ambulatory approach
Fabian JasperThilo RommelMatthias BerkingMichael WitthöftWolfgang Hillersubject
AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHealth StatusHealth related informationExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyAnxietyAffect (psychology)Diagnostic Self EvaluationYoung AdultArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Developmental and Educational PsychologymedicineBack painHumansYoung adultPsychiatryAffective responseAffectAmbulatoryTime courseAnxietyFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologyClinical psychologydescription
Affective reactions to health-related information play a central role in health anxiety. Therefore, using ambulatory assessment, we analysed the time course of negative affect in a control group (CG, n = 60) which only rated their negative affect and an experimental group (EG, n = 97) which also rated the presence of somatic symptoms (e.g., back pain). By means of mixed regression models, we observed a decline of negative affect following the symptom self-ratings in the EG and a stable affect in the CG. The decline of negative affect was not moderated by the degree of health anxiety. Our findings might indicate that evaluating one's health status leads to a general reduction of negative affect in healthy individuals. The results of the study are in line with a bidirectional symptom perception model and underline the crucial role of affect regulation in the processing of health-related information.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2014-06-23 | Cognition and Emotion |