6533b850fe1ef96bd12a8309

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Superfood for axons: Glial exosomes boost axonal energetics by delivery of SIRT2

Eva-maria Krämer-albers

subject

medicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemChemistryGeneral NeurosciencemedicineNeuronAxonSIRT2Extracellular vesiclesMitochondrial proteinEnergy homeostasisMicrovesiclesCell biology

description

Axon integrity depends on support by glia facilitating axonal maintenance and energy homeostasis, but the molecular mechanisms are not well understood. In this issue of Neuron, Chamberlain et al. (2021) provide evidence that oligodendrocyte-to-axon transfer of SIRT2 via extracellular vesicles (exosomes) enables deacetylation of mitochondrial proteins, enhancing axonal energy production.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuron.2021.10.016