6533b850fe1ef96bd12a84a1

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Cu cluster shell structure at elevated temperatures

Jens K. NørskovKarsten Wedel JacobsenOle Bøssing ChristensenM. Manninen

subject

Materials sciencechemistryCondensed matter physicsDistortionSimulated annealingMonte Carlo methodCluster (physics)General Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementStability (probability)CopperMolecular physics

description

Equilibrium structures of small (3--29)-atom Cu clusters are determined by simulated annealing, and finite-temperature ensembles are simulated by Monte Carlo techniques using the effective-medium theory for the energy calculation. Clusters with 8, 18, and 20 atoms are found to be particularly stable. The equilibrium geometrical structures are determined and found to be determined by a Jahn-Teller distortion, which is found to affect the geometry also at high temperatures. The ``magic'' clusters retain their large stability even at elevated temperatures.

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.66.2219