6533b851fe1ef96bd12a8c83

RESEARCH PRODUCT

αdecay studies of the nuclides195Rnand196Rn

H. KankaanpääPanu RahkilaPaul GreenleesSakari JuutinenK. EskolaPeter M. JonesHeikki KettunenK. HelariuttaPaivi NieminenMatti LeinoJuha UusitaloRauno JulinPasi KuusiniemiM. Muikku

subject

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physics01 natural sciencesRecoil separatorNuclear physicsDecay energy0103 physical sciencesSilicon detectorNeutronAlpha decayNuclideAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsGround state

description

The new neutron deficient nuclide ${}^{195}\mathrm{Rn}$ and the nuclide ${}^{196}\mathrm{Rn}$ have been produced in fusion evaporation reactions using ${}^{56}\mathrm{Fe}$ ions on ${}^{142}\mathrm{Nd}$ targets. A gas-filled recoil separator was used to separate the fusion products from the scattered beam. The activities were implanted in a position sensitive silicon detector. The isotopes were identified using spatial and time correlations between implants and decays. Two $\ensuremath{\alpha}$ decaying isomeric states, with ${E}_{\ensuremath{\alpha}}=7536(11)\mathrm{keV}[{T}_{1/2}{=(6}_{\ensuremath{-}2}^{+3})\mathrm{ms}]$ for the ground state and ${E}_{\ensuremath{\alpha}}=7555(11)\mathrm{keV}[{T}_{1/2}{=(5}_{\ensuremath{-}2}^{+3})\mathrm{ms}]$ for an isomeric state were identified in ${}^{195}\mathrm{Rn}.$ In addition, the half-life and $\ensuremath{\alpha}$ decay energy of ${}^{196}\mathrm{Rn}$ were measured with improved precision. The reduced widths deduced for the neutron deficient even-mass Rn isotopes suggest an onset of substantial deformation at $N=110.$

https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevc.63.044315