6533b851fe1ef96bd12a8f45

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Temporal evolution of stress in the year prior to the onset of depressive disorders

J. A. Dominguez-carabantesLorenzo Livianos-aldanaG Cervera-martı́nezLuis Rojo-moreno

subject

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsTime FactorsObservationmedicine.disease_causeSeverity of Illness IndexExtinction PsychologicalStress levelLife Change EventsSeverity of illnessStress (linguistics)medicineHumansPsychological stressPsychiatryDepression (differential diagnoses)Depressive DisorderDisease progressionCase-control studyPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyCase-Control StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleObservational studyPsychologyStress Psychological

description

Abstract Background . We investigate how the stress levels in a sample of patients with depressive disorders vary in the year prior to the onset of symptoms. Design . Observational study of the case/control type. Fifty patients whose first depressive episode began in the 6 months prior to the interview Method . The LEDS was applied to all the subjects. A calculation was made of the evolution week by week of stress throughout the year prior to the onset. Results . Notable differences were detected in the temporal profile of the stress between the depressive patients and control groups. The differences between them were especially far-reaching in the 26 weeks prior to the onset of the symptoms, with a tendency to increase in the 7 weeks immediately before the onset.

https://doi.org/10.1016/s0165-0327(98)00035-4