Alzheimer-Demenz und weitere neurodegenerative Erkrankungen

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Alzheimer-Demenz und weitere neurodegenerative Erkrankungen

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Der Begriff dementia wurde erstmals von dem franzosischen Psychiater Pinel zur Beschreibung von Patienten mit einer »angeeigneten Idiotie« verwendet. Heute ist klar, dass die Demenz in der Tat eine angeeignete Storung unserer intellektuellen Fahigkeiten ist und Erinnerung, Sprache, raumliches Sehen, Erkennungsprozesse, Gefuhle und die Personlichkeit betrifft. Wahrend des »normalen« physiologischen Alternsprozesses erfahrt jeder Mensch kleinere oder grosere vorubergehende Veranderungen in seinem Erinnerungsvermogen. So kann man beispielsweise durchaus vergessen haben, wo man seinen Autoschlussel abgelegt hat; vergisst man aber, wozu ein solcher Schlussel uberhaupt verwendet wird, liegt eine Demenz vor.

year	journal	country	edition	language
2012-01-01

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19844-1_28

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