6533b851fe1ef96bd12a974d
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Determination and Toxicology Studies of Quaternary Ammonium Salts in Solution after Organoclay Processing
Ilva NakurteIeva Putna-nimaneMatiss PalsJūlija KarasaJuris KostjukovsSolvita Kostjukovasubject
010407 polymersbiologyMechanical EngineeringDaphnia magna010501 environmental sciencesbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesToxicology studieschemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryMechanics of MaterialsOrganoclayGeneral Materials ScienceAmmonium0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNuclear chemistrydescription
Organoclays have potential to be used as additives in various facade paints and other finishing materials. Such new innovative materials must be rigorously tested for them to have no impact on environment. Focus of this study was to develop HPLC – TOF/MS method for determining quaternary ammonium salts in various material washing solutions and to determine organoclay toxicity by performing acute toxicity test on Daphnia magna. From the obtained results, it was possible to conclude that organoclays can be safely used as additives in various materials with low or no impact on environment. We determined that organoclays are significantly less toxic then some quaternary ammonium salts on its own.
year | journal | country | edition | language |
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2018-02-01 | Key Engineering Materials |