6533b852fe1ef96bd12aad4a

RESEARCH PRODUCT

The dynamics of sodium in sodium disilicate: Channel relaxation and sodium diffusion

Kurt BinderJürgen HorbachWalter Kob

subject

PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)DiffusionSodiumRelaxation (NMR)Incoherent scatterFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementAmorphous solidMatrix (mathematics)Nuclear magnetic resonancechemistryExponentAtomic physicsStructure factorCondensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics

description

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to study the dynamics of amorphous (Na_2O)2(SiO_2). We find that the Na ions move in channels embedded in a SiO_2 matrix. The characteristic distance between these channels gives rise to a prepeak in the structure factor at around q=0.95 A^-1. The dynamics of sodium is given by a fast process which can be seen in the incoherent scattering function and a slow process which is seen in the coherent function. The relaxation time of the latter coincides with the alpha-relaxation time of the matrix. The Kohlrausch exponent of the fast process for q>1.6 A^1 is the same as the von Schweidler exponent for the slow one, demonstrating that the two processes are closely related.

10.1103/physrevlett.88.125502http://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0110325