6533b852fe1ef96bd12ab700
RESEARCH PRODUCT
Contact formation in random networks of elongated objects
Axel EkmanJussi TimonenJussi TimonenArttu MiettinenTuomas Tallinensubject
Steric effectsRange (particle radiation)Materials scienceCompactification (physics)ta114business.industryGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyGranular material01 natural sciencesRodOpticsChemical physics0103 physical sciencesDeposition (phase transition)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessFocus (optics)Porous mediumdescription
The effect of steric hindrance is an important aspect of granular packings as it gives rise to, e.g., limitations on the densities of ordered and disordered packings, both of which are essentially defined by the geometry of the constituents. Here we focus on the random packing of rods via deposition and their distributions of contact number and segment length. Such statistical properties are relevant for mechanical properties of the structures, but the (quite large) steric effects on them have not been addressed in previous studies. We therefore develop a theory that describes the statistical properties of rod packings, while taking into account that the deposited rods cannot overlap and thus induce steric hindrances. The distributions derived from the theory are compared with experimental results and numerical simulations of networks constructed via deposition. The results explain the non-Poisson statistics observed in the experiments and show that the induced steric range of the rods can be large compared to their diameter and decreases with compactification of the pile, implying local orientational ordering of the structure.
| year | journal | country | edition | language |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014-06-19 | Physical Review Letters |