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RESEARCH PRODUCT

Income Tax Evasion in a Unionised Labour Market

Laszlo Goerke

subject

Labour economicsIncome taxTrade unionEconomicsTax evasionEnforcementEvasion (ethics)General Economics Econometrics and Financehealth care economics and organizations

description

Labour market outcomes can depend on tax evasion since the returns from working are affected by the amount of taxes paid. In this paper, unionised workers are assumed to select the income which they declare. The rational trade union takes this decision into account. It is shown that the employment effects of a linear income tax are not altered qualitatively by tax evasion if the fine for evasion is a function only of the evaded tax. Moreover, the consequences of changes in the tax enforcement system are determined by the ability to choose evasion activities optimally. The existence of unrestricted tax evasion opportunities lowers wages.

https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8454.00191