6533b853fe1ef96bd12ace2f

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Iris-Like Tunable Aperture Employing Liquid-Crystal Elastomers

Rudolf ZentelFalko PrellerStefan SchuhladenR. RixHans ZappeSebastian Petsch

subject

Materials scienceAperturePlatinum CompoundsLiquid crystal elastomerEyeElastomerBenzoatesOpticsBiomimetic MaterialsmedicineHumansGeneral Materials Sciencebusiness.industryMechanical Engineeringfemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsLiquid CrystalsMagnetic fieldMagnetic Fieldsmedicine.anatomical_structureAcrylatesElastomersMechanics of MaterialsHuman eyeIRIS (biosensor)businessMagnetic orientationPolyimide

description

A liquid-crystal elastomer (LCE) iris inspired by the human eye is demonstrated. With integrated polyimide-based platinum heaters, the LCE material is thermally actuated. The radial contraction direction, similar to a mammalian iris, is imprinted to the LCE by a custom-designed magnetic field. Actuation of the device is reproducible over multiple cycles and controllable at intermediate contraction states.

https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201402878